Gypsy Moth
Lymantria dispar (Linnaeus)
Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae
- Buss, L.J., McCullough, D.G.; Ramm, C.W. 1999. Comparison of three egg mass survey methods in relation to gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) defoliation in Michigan. Environmental Entomology 28: 485-495. -
New Window - Carter, J.L., Ravlin, F.W.; Gray, D.R.; Carter, M.R.; Coakley, C.W. 1994. Foliage presence and absence effect on gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) egg mass sample counts and the probability of exceeding action thresholds with foliage present. Journal of Economic Entomology 87: 1004-1007. - New Window
- Carter, J.L.; Ravlin, F.W. 1995. Evaluation of binomial egg mass sampling plans for low density gypsy moth populations in continously forested habitats. Journal of Economic Entomology 88: 890-896. - New Window
- Fleischer, S.J., Ravlin, F.W.; Reardon, R.C. 1991. Implementation of sequential sampling plans for gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) egg masses in eastern hardwood forests. Journal of Economic Entomology 84: 1100-1107. - New Window
- Fleischer, S.; Carter, J.; Reardon, R.; Ravlin, F.W. 1992. Sequential sampling plans for estimating gypsy moth egg mass density. USDA Forest Service Technology Transfer NA-TP-07-92: 14 pages. - New Window
- Gansner, D.A., Herrick, O.W.; Ticehurst, M. 1985. A method for predicting gypsy moth defoliation from egg mass counts. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 2: 78-79. - New Window
- Kolodny-Hirsch, D.M. 1986. Evaluation of methods for sampling gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) egg mass populations and development of sequential sampling plans. Environmental Entomology 15: 122-127. - New Window
- Liebhold, A.M.; Elkinton, J.S. 1988. Techniques for estimating the density of late-instar gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), populations using frass drop and frass production measurements. Environmental Entomology 17: 381-384. - New Window
- Liebhold, A.; Twardus, D.; Buonaccorsi, J. 1991. Evaluation of the timed-walk method of estimating gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) egg mass densities. Journal of Economic Entomology 84: 1774-1781. - New Window
- Liebhold, A.; Thorpe, K.; Ghent, J; Lyons, D.B. 1994. Gypsy moth egg mass sampling for decision-making: a user's guide. USDA Forest Service Technology Transfer NA-TP-04-94: 12 pages. - New Window
- Liebhold, A.M.; Elkinton, J.S.; Zhou, G.; Hohn, M.E.; Rossi, R.E.; Boettner, G.H.; Boettner, C.W.; Burnham, C.; McManus, M.L. 1995. Regional correlation of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) defoliation with counts of egg masses, pupae, and male moths. Environmental Entomology 24: 193-203. - New Window
- Liebhold, A.; Luzader, E.; Reardon, R.; Roberts, A.; Ravlin, F.W.; Sharov, A.; Zhou, G. 1998. Forecasting gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) defoliation with a geographical information system. Journal of Economic Entomology 91: 464-472. - New Window
- Sharov, A. A.; Liebhold, A. M.; Roberts, E. A. 1997. Methods for monitoring the spread of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) populations in the Appalachian Mountains. Journal of Economic Entomology 90: 1259-1266. - New Window
- Thorpe, K.W.; Ridgway, R.L. 1992. Gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) egg mass distribution and sampling in a residential setting. Environmental Entomology 21: 722-730. - New Window
- Wallner, W.E.; Jones, C.G.; Elkinton, J.S.; Parker, B.L. 1991.Sampling low density gypsy moth populations. In K.W. Gottschalk, M.J. Twery and S.I. Fields (eds.) Proc. USDA Interagency Gypsy Moth Research Review - 1990. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE-146: 40-44. - New Window
- Wilson, R.W. Jr.; Fontaine, G.A. 1978. Gypsy moth egg mass sampling with fixed-and-variable-radius plot. USDA Agriculture Handbook 523: 46 pages. - New Window
