Bruce Spanworm
Operophtera bruceata (Hulst)
Lepidoptera: Geometridae
- Fitzpatrick, S. M.; Troubridge, J. T.; Peterson, B. 1991. Distribution of European winter moth, Operophtera brumata (L.), and Bruce spanworm, O. bruceata (Hulst), in the lower Fraser Valley, British Columbia. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 88: 39-45. - New Window
- Herbert, C.; St-Antonine, L. 1998. The oviposition trap: a new technique for sampling eggs of the bruce spanworm and similar species. Canadian Forest Service Research Notes 5: 4 pages. - New Window
- Hebert, C.; St. Antoine, L. 1999. Oviposition trap to sample eggs of Operophtera bruceata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) and other wingless geometrid species. Canadian Entomologist 131: 557-565. - New Window
- Pivnick, K. A.; Barton, D. L.; Millar, J. G.; Underhill, E. W. 1988. Improved pheromone trap exclusion of the Bruce spanworm Operophtera bruceata (Hulst) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) when monitoring winter moth Operophtera brumata (L.) populations. Canadian Entomologist 120: 389-396. - New Window
- Underhill, E. W.; Millar, J. G.; Ring, R. A.; Wong, J. W.; Barton, D.; Giblin, M. 1987. Use of a sex attractant and an inhibitor for monitoring winter moth and Bruce spanworm populations. Journal of Chemical Ecology 13: 1319-1330. - New Window